北师大版初一历史上册知识点归纳要点（The first historical book pjnup summarize the main points of knowledge）.doc

北师大版初一历史上册知识点归纳要点（The first historical book pjnup summarize the main points of knowledge） The first historical book summarizes knowledge -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Chapter 1 the origin of Chinese civilization (1-12) 1, Yunnan, Yuanmou, the earliest known human beings in our country, 1 million 700 thousand years ago, P2 2, Beijing people 70-20 years ago. In Beijing, Zhoukoudian, it is possible to make and use tools, use natural fire, and eat cooked food. The production of rough stone called the old stone. People living in Beijing live in groups (3, 4) 3., the cave man lived 18 thousand years ago and lived in caves. He mastered the techniques of grinding and drilling. He could make fire by himself and sew his clothes with animal skins. Upper cave people live over clan life, P1.3.4 (5) 3, the fundamental difference between humans and animals is whether they can make tools, P2 4, from the ape to the human evolution, labor played a decisive role. P2 5, Beijing people use natural fire, cave people know and have mastered the artificial polishing and drilling technology. P4 - 5 7, Hemudu (about 7000 years ago), living in the Yangtze River Basin (Zhejiang), residential house built of wood 8, the Banpo people (about 6000 years) living in the the Yellow River River Basin (Shaanxi, Xian), lived half crypt style houses are already used in grinding stone P7 - 8 8, Hemudu Banpo people cultivated rice, millet, China is the earliest rice and millet countries in the world. P7 - 8 The emergence of private property and wealth differentiation, Dawenkou Culture in late 9. P7 - P8 10, Yan Di and Huang Di formed a tribal alliance, Huaxia day after, Yan Di and Huang Di were enshrined as Huaxia ancestor. P12 11, the Chinese nation is called human Chuzu is Huang Di. P13 12, Yao Shunyus demise: the democratic election of tribal alliance leaders. P14 The second chapter is Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, spring and autumn (13-40) 14, 2070 BC, Yu es