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共轭梯度法编程(Conjugate gradient programming)
共轭梯度法编程(Conjugate gradient programming)
P90 second, 11 (2)
Solving with large M method
Min w=2x1+x2-x3-x4
S.T x1-x2+2x3-x4=2
2x1+x2-3x3+x4=6
X1+x2+x3+x4=7
Xi = 0, I = 1, 2, 3, 4
Matlab is solved as follows:
F=[2,1, -1, -1200200200];
A=[1 -1 2-1100; 21-31010; 111100 1];
B=[2 6, 7];
Lb=zeros (7,1);
[x, Fval, exitflag, output, lambda]=linprog (F, [], [], a, B, LB)
Optimization terminated.
The running results are as follows:
= x
Three
Zero
One
Three
Zero
Zero
Zero
= Fval
Two
Exitflag =
One
Output =
Iterations: 7
Algorithm:large-scale: interior point
Cgiterations: 0
Message:Optimization terminated.
Lambda =
Ineqlin: [0x1 double]
Eqlin: [3x1 double]
Upper: [7x1 double]
Lower: [7x1 double]
From the above results, it can be concluded that the optimal solution is x= and the minimum is about f*=2.
P151, chapter third, 26
Conjugate gradient algorithm is used to find the minimal point of F (x) = (x1-1) ^2+5* (x2-x1^2) ^2, and take the initial point x0=.
Matlab is solved as follows:
Function, mg=MG ()
%
Solving problem three and twenty-sixth with% conjugate gradient method
%
Clc;
Clear;
N=2;
X=[2 0];
Max_k=100;
Count_k=1;
Trace (1,1) =x (1);
Trace (2,1) =x (2);
Trace (3,1) =f_fun (x);
K=0;
G1=f_dfun (x);
S=-g1;
While count_k=max_k
If k==n
G0=f_dfun (x);
S=-g0;
K=0;
Else
R_min=fminbnd (@ (T), f_fun (x+t*s), -100100);
X=x+r_min*s;
G0=g1;
G1=f_dfun (x);
If norm (G1) 10^ (-6)
Break;
End
M= (norm (G1) ^2) / (norm (G0) ^2);
S=-g1+m*s;
Count_k=count_k+1;
Trace (1, count_k) =x (1);
Trace (2, count_k) =x (2);
Trace (3, count_k) =f_fun (x);
K=k+1;
End
End
Count_k
X
F=f_fun (x)
Function g=f_dfun (x)
G (1,1), =20*x (1), ^3-20*x (1), *x (2), +2*x (1), -2;
G (2,1) =10*x (2) -10*x (1) ^2;
Function f=f_fun (x)
F=5*x (1), ^4-10*x (1), ^2*x (2), +x (1), ^2-2*x (1), +1+5*x (2) ^2;
The running results are as follows:
= k
Fifty-nine
= X0
One
One
= F0
Zero
From the above results, it can be concluded that the optimal solution is x= and the minimum is about f*=0.
P151, chapter third, 26
Using BFGS algo
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