amino acid synthesis in a supercritical carbon dioxide - water system氨基酸合成在超临界二氧化碳-水系统中.pdfVIP

Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2009, 10, 2722-2732; doi:10.3390/ijm OPEN ACCESS International Journal of Molecular Sciences ISSN 1422-0067 /journal/ijms Article Amino Acid Synthesis in a Supercritical Carbon Dioxide - Water System Kouki Fujioka 1,2, Yasuhiro Futamura 1,*, Tomoo Shiohara 3, Akiyoshi Hoshino 1, Fumihide Kanaya 1, Yoshinobu Manome 2 and Kenji Yamamoto 1,* 1 International Clinical Research Centre, Research Institute, International Medical Centre of Japan, 1-21-1 Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan; E-Mails: kfujioka@ri.imcj.go.jp (K.F.); hoshinoa@nih.go.jp (A.H.) 2 Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute of DNA Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan; E-Mail: manome@jikei.ac.jp 3 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., 2-1 Hyakuyama, Shimamoto-cho, Mishima-gun, Osaka, Japan; E-Mail: shiohara002@sekisui.jp * Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mails: backen@ri.imcj.go.jp (K.Y.); futamura@nih.go.jp (Y.F.); Tel. +81-3-3202-7181; Fax: +81-3-3202-7364 Received: 21 May 2009; in revised form: 5 June 2009 / Accepted: 8 June 2009 / Published: 15 June 2009 Abstract: Mars is a CO2-abundant planet, whereas early Earth is thought to be also CO2-abundant. In addition, water was also discovered on Mars in 2008. From the facts and theory, we assumed that soda fountains were present on both planets, and this affected amino acid synthesis.