senescence is more important in the natural lives of long- than short-lived mammals衰老是自然的生命长,更重要的是比短暂的哺乳动物.pdfVIP
- 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
senescence is more important in the natural lives of long- than short-lived mammals衰老是自然的生命长,更重要的是比短暂的哺乳动物
Senescence Is More Important in the Natural Lives of
Long- Than Short-Lived Mammals
Christopher Turbill*, Thomas Ruf
Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria
Abstract
Background: Senescence has been widely detected among mammals, but its importance to fitness in wild populations
remains controversial. According to evolutionary theories, senescence occurs at an age when selection is relatively weak,
which in mammals can be predicted by adult survival rates. However, a recent analysis of senescence rates found more age-
dependent mortalities in natural populations of longer lived mammal species. This has important implications to ageing
research and for understanding the ecological relevance of senescence, yet so far these have not been widely appreciated.
We re-address this question by comparing the mean and maximum life span of 125 mammal species. Specifically, we test
the hypothesis that senescence occurs at a younger age relative to the mean natural life span in longer lived species.
Methodology/Principal Findings: We show, using phylogenetically-informed generalised least squares models, a significant
log-log relationship between mean life span, as calculated from estimates of adult survival for natural populations, and
maximum recorded life span among mammals (R2 = 0.57, p,0.0001). This provides further support for a key prediction of
evolutionary theories of ageing. The slope of this relationship (0.353 60.052 s.e.m.), however, indicated that mammals with
higher survival rates have a mean life span representing a greater fraction of their potential maximum life span: the ratio of
maximum to mean life span decreased significantly from .10 in short-lived to ,1.5 in long-lived mammal species.
Conclusions/Significance: We interpret the ratio of maximum to mean life span to b
您可能关注的文档
- sanitary pad interventions for girls' education in ghana a pilot study卫生巾对女童教育干预在加纳一个试点研究.pdf
- sanitation and health卫生和健康.pdf
- sap—a sequence mapping and analyzing program for long sequence reads alignment and accurate variants discovery使整个序列映射和分析程序长时间序列读取校准和准确的变异的发现.pdf
- sarcoidosis and tuberculosis cytokine profiles indistinguishable in bronchoalveolar lavage but different in blood结节病和结核病细胞因子资料无法区分在支气管肺泡灌洗,但不同的血液中.pdf
- sarcopenia exacerbates obesity-associated insulin resistance and dysglycemia findings from the national health and nutrition examination survey iiisarcopenia加剧肥胖相关胰岛素抵抗,糖代谢的研究结果来自第三国家健康与营养考试调查.pdf
- sarcomeric pattern formation by actin cluster coalescencesarcomeric模式由肌动蛋白形成集群聚结.pdf
- sampling the solution space in genome-scale metabolic networks reveals transcriptional regulation in key enzymes采样空间的解决方案公司揭示转录调控关键酶的代谢网络.pdf
- sand fly salivary proteins induce strong cellular immunity in a natural reservoir of visceral leishmaniasis with adverse consequences for leishmania沙蝇唾液蛋白诱导强烈的自然宿主细胞免疫内脏利什曼病对利什曼虫产生不利的影响.pdf
- sarcomere lattice geometry influences cooperative myosin binding in muscle肌节晶格几何影响合作在肌肉肌凝蛋白绑定.pdf
- sarcopenia predicts early dose-limiting toxicities and pharmacokinetics of sorafenib in patients with hepatocellular carcinomasarcopenia预测早期dose-limiting毒性和索拉非尼在肝细胞癌患者的药物动力学.pdf
- sensing of fatty acids for octanoylation of ghrelin involves a gustatory g-protein传感的脂肪酸octanoylation激素包括味觉g蛋白.pdf
- semi-automated reconstruction of neural processes from large numbers of fluorescence images半自动重建的神经过程从大量的荧光图像.pdf
- self-renewal and pluripotency acquired through somatic reprogramming to human cancer stem cells自我更新和多潜能通过体细胞重编程人类癌症干细胞.pdf
- sensitive and specific detection of trypanosoma cruzi dna in clinical specimens using a multi-target real-time pcr approach敏感和特定鲁兹锥体dna检测在临床标本使用多目标实时pcr方法.pdf
- sensitive and specific detection of the non-human sialic acid n-glycolylneuraminic acid in human tissues and biotherapeutic products敏感和非人类的具体检测唾液酸n-glycolylneuraminic酸在人体组织和biotherapeutic产品.pdf
- sensing and integration of erk and pi3k signals by myc传感和集成myc的erk和pi3k信号.pdf
- sensitive and specific target sequences selected from retrotransposons of schistosoma japonicum for the diagnosis of schistosomiasis敏感和特定的目标序列从反转位子活动选择日本血吸虫的血吸虫病的诊断.pdf
- sensing of dietary lipids by enterocytes a new role for sr-bicla-1传感的膳食脂质为sr-bicla-1肠上皮细胞一个新的角色.pdf
- sensitive and specific immunohistochemical diagnosis of human alveolar echinococcosis with the monoclonal antibody em2g11敏感和特定的免疫组织化学诊断人类肺泡与单克隆抗体em2g11包虫病.pdf
- semantic associations between signs and numerical categories in the prefrontal cortex符号和数值之间的语义关联类别在前额叶皮层.pdf
文档评论(0)