二十种抢救车常备药品的有效期、剂量、作用及不良反应（The effective period, dose, function and adverse reaction of standing drugs in twenty kinds of rescue vehicles）.docVIP

二十种抢救车常备药品的有效期、剂量、作用及不良反应（The effective period, dose, function and adverse reaction of standing drugs in twenty kinds of rescue vehicles） 1. M.: dose: 0.375g. Function and use: it is the most common respiratory stimulant, which can speed up the respiration and enhance the sensitivity of the respiratory center to carbon dioxide. It is used for the central respiratory and circulatory failure caused by various reasons. Adverse effects: high doses can stimulate the entire central nervous system, causing heart rate, blood pressure, coughing, vomiting, muscle tremors, and even convulsions. 2: lobeline dose: 3mg. Function and use: the selective excited central nervous system drugs to enhance the function of central nervous system activity, mainly used for each drug rescue or serious harm caused by diseases, such as severe infection, creation of respiratory depression or failure, mainly for neonatal asphyxia, pediatric infectious diseases caused by carbon monoxide poisoning and respiratory failure. Adverse effects: excessive can produce excessive excitement, resulting in convulsions, severe convulsions, then transferred to suppress, or even cause death. 3 epinephrine: dosage: 1mg. Function and use: cardiovascular system stimulation, inhibition of bronchial smooth muscle and peripheral vasoconstriction to strengthen the The new supersedes the old., heart rate, blood pressure, height, for cardiac resuscitation, anaphylactic shock, bronchial asthma and local hemostasis, or local anesthetics and local anesthetic compatibility, slow absorption, prolongation, and reduce the possibility of local anesthetics poisoning absorption the. Adverse reactions: palpitation, headache, agitation, tremor, elevated blood pressure until the danger, induced by cerebral hemorrhage, can cause arrhythmia, even the development of ventricular fibrillation. 4, norepinephrine: dose: 1mg. Function and use: mainly for the cardiovascular system is excited, vasoconstriction is very strong, so that the perip