76-漫谈雷电及雷电天气（76- talking about thunder and lightning and lightning weather）.docVIP

76-漫谈雷电及雷电天气（76- talking about thunder and lightning and lightning weather） Talking about thunder and lightning and lightning weather With the development of human society, peoples influence on environment is more and more big. More and more natural weather is becoming more and more serious. Lightning weather is one of them, each year because of lightning caused by personnel and property losses are very large. For example: this summer, a primary school in Chongqing, Kaixian two classrooms caused by lightning, 7 people were killed, 2 people seriously injured, and dozens of other people unconscious of the tragedy. Therefore, it is more and more important to popularize the relevant lightning knowledge and strengthen the lightning prevention. First, the formation of lightning: (a) cloud formation: lightning is an intense atmospheric discharge phenomenon, which usually occurs in the cloud. This kind of cloud is called the Lei Baoyun, it is because of the hot air ground to carry large amounts of water vapor rising into the air. Its formation must have three conditions: first, the air should have sufficient water vapor. Two is a strong upward motion of the air, the rise of air, adiabatic expansion, cooling, the moisture content in the air is easy to reach saturation and supersaturation, the excess water vapor will easily condense into clouds. The three is that the environment can continue to provide energy for cloud growth (stratification is unstable). In the summer afternoon, the air is humid, the sun radiation, the temperature rises rapidly, warm air rises quickly, the hot weather was sultry if badly, the rapid development of cumulus oophorous into thick cumulus and cumulonimbus, there will be a thunderstorm. A thunderstorm is not just a thunderstorm cloud, but is often composed of several or more developing thunderstorms. Although the bodies are in the same thunderstorm, the circulation in each individual body is independent. There is usually a gap between each individu