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肺癌最佳治疗方案(Best treatment for lung cancer)
肺癌最佳治疗方案(Best treatment for lung cancer)
Best treatment for lung cancer
Surgical treatment
In the treatment of lung cancer, in addition to B III and IV period, should be treated by operation or surgical treatment for LED, according to different pathological types, treatment period, add radiotherapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy. The indication of the treatment of small cell lung cancer should be revised and perfected by clinical practice.
For the survival of lung cancer after surgery, three year survival rate was 40% to 60%, and the five year survival rate was from 22.9% to 44.3%, and the mortality rate was below 3%.
According to the international staging of lung cancer in 1985, all cases of lung cancer with stage 0, stage I, II and III can be treated with surgery. The principles of surgical resection are: radical resection of the primary lesion and possible metastasis of lymph nodes in the chest, and preservation of normal lung tissue as far as possible. Pneumonectomy should be careful.
1. local resection: refers to wedge resection and segmental resection of lung cancer, the small size of the primary cancer, the frail elderly poor pulmonary function or cancer differentiation, malignancy is low, can be considered as local resection of lung.
2.: lobectomy for solitary peripheral lung cancer confined to one lobe, no obvious lymphadenopathy, feasible lobectomy. If the tumor involving two lobes or intermediate bronchus, feasible, middle or bottom, two in the middle lobe of lung resection. Medicine. Study. All. In line. Net. Stand. Offer
3. sleeve lobectomy and wedge sleeve lobectomy: this procedure is mostly used in the right lung, middle lobe lung cancer, such as carcinoma in lobar bronchi, and involving the lobar bronchus, feasible sleeve lobectomy; without involving the lobar bronchus, lung lobe wedge sleeve in feasible.
4. pneumonectomy (usually as far as possible without right pneumonectomy): when the lesion is extensive and the lesion cannot be removed by the ab
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