经济学原理词汇汇总.docVIP

经济学原理词汇归类： After tax income 词性：n. 频率：1 释义：after paying tax on income 例句：Today Chinas thrifty households tuck away a quarter of their after-tax income—one of the highest saving rates in the world. Aggregate supply 词性:n. 频率：14 英语释义：a total quantity of supply 例句：Econometric models generally have a short-aggregate supply component with fixed prices, and aggregate demand portion, and a potential output component. Aggregate demand 词性:n. 频率：7 英语释义：a total quantity of demand 例句：Cutting income taxes will simultaneously shift aggregate demand and aggregate supply to the right. Alternative 词性: n . 频率：1 英语释义：something that you can choose to do or use instead of something else. 例句：I have no alternative but to report him to the police. Approach 词性: n . 频率：2 英语释义：A method of doing something or dealing with a problem 例句：A new approach to selling goods or services Benefit 词性: n . 频率：1 英语释义：something that gives you advantages or improves your life in some way 例句：A aid program that has brought lasting benefits to the region. Business cycle 词性:n. 频率：3 英语释义: recurring fluctuations in economic activity consisting of recession and recovery and growth and decline 例句：The business cycle is a series of peaks and troughs Budget 词性: n . 频率：1 英语释义: 1.a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose; 2. a summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them; 例句：1. the laboratory runs on a budget of a million a year 2. the president submitted the annual budget to Congress Capacity 词性: n . 频率：5 英语释义：ability to perform or produce; the maximum production possible 例句：the plant is working at 80 per cent capacity Capital gain 词性:n. 频率:3 英语释义: the amount by which the selling price of an asset exceeds the purchase price; the gain is realized when the asset is sold 例句：For the investors who had bought the bond, the capital gain