九年级知识点归纳(Unit1---Unit10).doc

九年级英语unit---unit10知识点归纳 Unit 1 How do you study English Section A 一、重点词汇 1.pronunciation 名词，发音；发音法。其动词pronounce， 发音。 2.memorize 动词，记住。其名词为memory ，记忆。 3.differently 副词，不同地。different 形容词，不同的，常构成 be different from 与……不同。 4.frustrate 动词，使失望；形容词有：frustrated 感到失望的；frustrating 令人失望的人或事。 5.quickly 副词，快地，其形容词为quick。 6.add 补充；常有add…to…,把……加到……上；add up “把……加起来”, add up to “总共是，总计为”。 二、单词透析 【用法透析】（1）by 的用法 ①by 做介词，意为“通过……手段或方式” 后加名词，动词 ing。 ②by 表 + 交通工具“乘坐……” 如：by bus 乘公共汽车，注意：此时by后不加冠词或形容词性物主代词。 ③by + 反身代词“独自” 之意。如：by myself 我自己。 ④by “被……” 常用于被动语态。 ⑤by 还有“不迟于……”常与表示时间的名词连用。 【用法透析】（1）learn 学习，常构成learn to do sth 学做某事；learn…from…,从……学习……。 （2）also “也” 。放于肯定句句中，用于be后动前。 【用法透析】（1）sometimes “有时，不时”相当于at times,用于一般现在时态中；sometime某个时候，常指过去或将来的某一个时间点；some time 一些时间；some times 几次，几倍。 （3）find 意为“发现”“发现……处于某种状态”常构成： ①find sb doing sth 发现某人做某事； ②find + 宾语+ 宾补；如：I find him an honest boy. ③find it + 形容词+ to do sth. 三、学以致用 （一）选择题 ( )1.—How do you learn English words? — making flashcards. A.To B. By C. For D. with ( )2.Her mother goes to work bus every morning. A. by B. in C. on D. take ( ) 3.If you have trouble, you抎 better the teacher help. A.asking;for B.to ask;for C.ask;for D.asks;for ( )4.桳ily, do you study for a math test? 桞y asking my teacher for help. A. How B. who C. why D. what ( )5.梂hat about a rest? 桹k! Let抯 go for a walk. A. to have B. had C. have D. having ( )6.The radio is too ，please turn it down. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. louder ( )7.The boy learned about math in that way. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. a lots of ( )8.You are never too old learn things. A. of B. to C. in D. on ( )9.She has a sweet , she sings beautifully! A. noise B. voice C. sound D. look ( )10.Many people like ball sports, football, basketball and volleyball. A. for example B. such as C