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大学英语unit2-1
Reading 1-- Words former a. ( Para. 1 ) 1) 以前的,从前的 her former husband In former times people were hanged for stealing in Britain. 2) ( 刚提到的两个人或东西中)前一个 Of the two possibilities, the former seems more likely. Reading 1-- Words affect v. (Para. 2) 1) 影响 ? Smoking affects health. 2) 使产生悲伤、愤怒、喜爱等感情,使感动 ? She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 3) 假装,装作 ? He affected illness so that he could stay off work. Reading 1-- Words individual n. ( Para. 2) 1)个人,个体 ? The rights of the individual are perhaps the most important rights in a society. ? Treatment depends on the individual involved. individual a. 2) 单独的,个别的 ? The education department decides on general teaching policies, but the exact details are left to the individual schools. 3) (举止、风格或办事的方式方法)独特的,个人特有的 ? She wears very individual clothes. Reading 1-- Words negative a. ( Para. 2 ) 1) 消极的;负面的 ? a negative attitude 2)bad or harmful 坏的;有害的 The crisis had a negative effect on trade. The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative. 3) 不同意的 ? He gave a negative answer to my request. Reading 1-- Words awareness n. ( Para. 2) 知识;认识;意识, to raise/heighten/increase public awareness of sth. Environmental awareness has increased dramatically over the past decade. Reading 1-- Words identify v. (Para. 3) 1) 表明 (显示) 身份 ? In many cases, the clothes people wear identify them as belonging to a particular social class. 2) 确认; 认出 ; 鉴定 She was asked to identify the criminal. Passengers were asked to identify their own suitcases before they were put on the plane. 3)找到; 发现 Scientists have identified a link between diet and cancer. They have now identified the main cause of the problem. Reading 1-- Words awkward a. ( Para. 6 ) 1) 尴尬的,为难的;不方便的 There was an awkward silence. It was an awkward time to call. 2) 笨拙的, 不灵活的 ? Hes rather awkward with his hand. Reading 1-- Words refer v. ( Para. 7) 1) 提到, 说起 ? You know who Im referring to. 2) 查看, 查阅 ? to refer to a dictionary reference: make reference to 提及 referee 裁
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