抵制假药品--_--以非洲尼日利亚为例.pdfVIP

第一章介绍了尼日利亚的假药贸易。详细介绍了尼日利亚的假药市场、以及 作为市场存在基础的生产者和消费者所扮演的角色。 第二章为影响尼日利亚药品交易的因素和路径。简要介绍了尼日利亚药品生产和 交易过程，并分析药品需求和供给不断增加的原因。 第三章为艾滋病在非洲的案例研究。首先简要介绍了影响非洲的疾病如疟 疾、结核和最为致命的艾滋病。然后分析艾滋病在非洲的历史以及传播。我们还 分析了南非艾滋病的传播以及从西方国家引进抗逆转录病毒的斗争。最后分析尼 日利亚在抗逆转录病毒在国家间的流通中所起的作用。 第四章以艾滋病和抵制假冒抗逆转录病毒为例进行研究。该部分分析了数十年来 非洲最严重的健康危害之一，即：艾滋病在非洲的历史和传播途径。我们还分析 了南非艾滋病的传播以及从西方国家引进抗逆转录病毒的斗争。最后，我们进一 步分析的假药品问题和假药品贸易的新趋势。例如，假冒的抗逆转录病毒是现在 最危险的发明之一，如果不能彻底消除，长期来看，将给非洲带来很大。 2）关键词：假药; 尼日利亚; 非洲; 抵制假药; 假药品问题 2 万方数据 2、abstract in English ： The War Against Counterfeit Pharmaceuticals; The Case of Africa – Nigeria Abstract The problems of counterfeit, expired and medication consumption in the globe especially Africa has affected the credibility of the healthcare system and has left deadly effects especially on third world countries. The lower class or poor population are the greatest victims at stake. Ignorance, illiteracy and most of all low incomes on the side of the consumers expose families and even kids to this health plague. Greed and fraud on the other hand is the driving force to manufacturers and the overlords involved in the production and supply of these products. The rising death toll has made it imperative for local government and International bodies to intensify the fight against the circulation of fake drugs in Africa and other parts of world. The objective of this research is to investigate why the war against fake drugs and strategies adopted against this fight haven‘t solved the problem and far from eradicating it. It furthe