区域生态系统治理企业.pdfVIP

22 3 V o l. 22 N o. 3 2009 6 W o rld Forestry R esearch Jun2009 * 基于区域生态认证的生态系统管理专业化 景 杰 (, 210042) 区域生态认证是实现可持续发展的一种市场机 , 区域生态系统治理企业( REM E) 是这一动力机 的关键结 点分工理论和企业理论的推导表明, 应建立 REM E 以实现区域生态系统管理专业化对区域生态认证机 中 REM E 的博弈分析进一步表明, 每 个区域只应由 1 个REM E 申请认证, 该 REM E 与政府构成代理人- 委托人关系, 与 其他企业和组织在讨价还价博弈中互利合作除了通过 REC 标志使用权转让获利外, REM E还应当开辟其他的获 利途径以改变风险偏好, 争取在博弈中的有利地位 区域生态认证, 区域生态系统治理企业, 生态系统管理专业化, 博弈分析 F 316. 23, X 826 A 1001- 4241( 2009) 03- 0013- 07 Region Ecosystem Management Enterprise: Specialization ofEcosystem Management Based on Region Ecosystem Certification J ing Jie ( N an jing Forestry U niversity, N an jing 210042, Ch ina) Abstract:R eg ion ecosystem certif ication is a m arket m echanism to realize su stainable developm ent. R e g ion ecosystem m anagem ent enterprise ( REME) is the key node of this driv ing m echan ism. T he dedu ct ion from the D iv ision Theory and F irm T heory indicates th at REME shou ld be bu ilt to realize the sp ecializat ion of reg ion ecosystem m anagem ent. The analysis on REME in the region ecosystem certif ication mechanism by Gam e T heory m akes clear that only one REME can apply for certif ication in any one reg ion. M ean wh ile, this REME should establish an agent- client relationship w ith the government, and m ake m utua l benefit and cooperat ion w ith other enterprises and organization s during the b argain gam es. Besidesmak ing benefit through transferring the right of