原创力文档a study of hivaids related knowledge, attitude and behaviors among female sex workers in shanghai china研究条件相关知识、态度和行为之间的女性性工作者在中国上海.pdfVIP
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a study of hivaids related knowledge, attitude and behaviors among female sex workers in shanghai china研究条件相关知识、态度和行为之间的女性性工作者在中国上海
Cai et al. BMC Public Health 2010, 10:377
/1471-2458/10/377
R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E Open Access
Research article
A study of HIV/AIDS related knowledge, attitude
and behaviors among female sex workers in
Shanghai China
1,5 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3
Yong Cai , Rong Shi , Tian Shen , Bei Pei , Xueqin Jiang , Xiuxia Ye , Gang Xu , Shenghui Li , Hong Huang* and
Meili Shang4
Abstract
Background: China is currently facing a rapid and widespread increase in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The activities of female sex workers (FSWs) have contributed to the
mounting epidemic of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Therefore, this study aimed to assess
the HIV/AIDS-related knowledge, attitude and risk behaviors among FSWs operating in Shanghai China.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in five districts of Shanghai, including three suburbs and two
downtown locales. We adopted a cluster randomized sampling method to obtain ten geographic sites which
consisted of one or more communities/villages proximal to a location where FSWs were accessible. A total of 324 FSWs
from 109 Xitou Fang, massage parlors and hair salons who explicitly provided sexual services were enrolled in the
study. Each participant completed a questionnaire survey and interview aimed to collect information on the
individuals knowledge, attitude, and behaviors associated with risk for HIV/AIDs.
Results: The overall correct answer rate of HIV/AIDS-related knowledge was 60.8%, and the knowledge of FSWs from
downtown areas was significantly higher than those from suburban areas (P 0.05). The percentage of FSWs who
reported having experiences in commercial sexual services wi
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