attitudes towards transfers of human tissue samples across borders an international survey of researchers and policy makers in five countries态度跨境转移人类组织样本的一项国际调查的研究人员和政策制定者在五个国家.pdfVIP
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attitudes towards transfers of human tissue samples across borders an international survey of researchers and policy makers in five countries态度跨境转移人类组织样本的一项国际调查的研究人员和政策制定者在五个国家
Zhang et al. BMC Medical Ethics 2010, 11:16
/1472-6939/11/16
RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access
Attitudes towards transfers of human tissue
samples across borders: An international survey
of researchers and policy makers in five countries
1 2,3 7 4 5 6
Xinqing Zhang , Kenji Matsui , Benjamin Krohmal , Alaa Abou Zeid , Vasantha Muthuswamy , Young Mo Koo ,
Yoshikuni Kita3, Reidar K Lie7,8*
Abstract
Background: Sharing of tissue samples for research and disease surveillance purposes has become increasingly
important. While it is clear that this is an area of intense, international controversy, there is an absence of data
about what researchers themselves and those involved in the transfer of samples think about these issues,
particularly in developing countries.
Methods: A survey was carried out in a number of Asian countries and in Egypt to explore what researchers and
others involved in research, storage and transfer of human tissue samples thought about some of the issues
related to sharing of such samples.
Results: The results demonstrated broad agreement with the positions taken by developing countries in the
current debate, favoring quite severe restrictions on the use of samples by developed countries.
Conclusions: It is recommended that an international agreement is developed on what conditions should be
attached to any sharing of human tissue samples across borders.
Background and whether recipients of samples should be free to pur-
Sharing of tissue samples for research and disease sur- sue IP rights to any products developed using the sam-
veillance purposes has become increasingly important.
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