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polymorphisms of two histamine-metabolizing enzymes genes and childhood allergic asthma a case control study两个histamine-metabolizing酶基因的多态性与儿童过敏性哮喘病例对照研究.pdf

polymorphisms of two histamine-metabolizing enzymes genes and childhood allergic asthma a case control study两个histamine-metabolizing酶基因的多态性与儿童过敏性哮喘病例对照研究.pdf

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polymorphisms of two histamine-metabolizing enzymes genes and childhood allergic asthma a case control study两个histamine-metabolizing酶基因的多态性与儿童过敏性哮喘病例对照研究

Szczepankiewicz et al. Clinical and Molecular Allergy 2010, 8:14 /content/8/1/14 CMA RESEARCH Open Access Polymorphisms of two histamine-metabolizing enzymes genes and childhood allergic asthma: a case control study 1* 2 2 2 Aleksandra Szczepankiewicz , Anna Bręborowicz , Paulina Sobkowiak , Anna Popiel Abstract Background: Histamine-metabolizing enzymes (N-methyltransferase and amiloride binding protein 1) are responsible for histamine degradation, a biogenic amine involved in allergic inflammation. Genetic variants of HNMT and ABP1 genes were found to be associated with altered enzyme activity. We hypothesized that alleles leading to decreased enzyme activity and, therefore, decreased inactivation of histamine may be responsible for altered susceptibility to asthma. Methods: The aim of this study was to analyze polymorphisms within the HNMT and ABP1 genes in the group of 149 asthmatic children and in the group of 156 healthy children. The genetic analysis involved four polymorphisms of the HNMT gene: rs2071048 (-1637T/C), r(-411C/T), rs1801105 (Thr105Ile = 314C/T) and rs1050891 (1097A/T) and rs1049793 (His645Asp) polymorphism for ABP1 gene. Genotyping was performed with use of PCR- RFLP. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica software; linkage disequilibrium analysis was done with use of Haploview software. Results: We found an association of TT genotype and T allele of Thr105Ile polymorphism of HNMT gene with asthma. For other polymorphisms for HNMT and ABP1 genes, we have not observed relationship with asthma although the statistical power for some SNPs might not have been sufficien

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