seeking help for depression from family and friends a qualitative analysis of perceived advantages and disadvantages从家人和朋友寻求帮助对抑郁症的定性分析的优点和缺点.pdfVIP
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seeking help for depression from family and friends a qualitative analysis of perceived advantages and disadvantages从家人和朋友寻求帮助对抑郁症的定性分析的优点和缺点
Griffiths et al. BMC Psychiatry 2011, 11:196
/1471-244X/11/196
RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access
Seeking help for depression from family and
friends: A qualitative analysis of perceived
advantages and disadvantages
1* 1 1 2
Kathleen M Griffiths , Dimity A Crisp , Lisa Barney and Russell Reid
Abstract
Background: People with depression often seek help from family and friends and public health campaigns
frequently encourage such help seeking behaviours. However, there has been little systematically collected
empirical data concerning the effects of such informal help seeking. The current study sought to investigate the
views of consumers about the advantages and disadvantages of seeking support from family and friends for
depression.
Methods: Participants were the subset of 417 respondents to a survey, sent to 7000 randomly selected members
of an Australian electoral community, who indicated that they had sought help for depression from family or
friends. One item on the survey asked participants to indicate the advantages or disadvantages of seeking help
from family or friends. A coding system was developed based on a content analysis of the responses to the item.
Each of the responses was then coded by two raters.
Results: Respondents identified both advantages and disadvantages of seeking support from friends. The most
commonly cited advantage was social support (n = 282) including emotional support (n = 154), informational
support (n = 93), companionship support (n = 36) and instrumental support (n = 23). Other advantages related to
family’s or friend’s background knowledge of the person and their circumstances (n = 72), the opportunity to
offload the burden associated with depression (n = 62), the personal attributes of famil
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