the action of the sex linked barring gene on spanish chickens with gold plumage性的作用除了西班牙与黄金羽毛鸡基因有关.pdfVIP
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The action of the sex linked barring gene
on Spanish chickens with gold plumage
J. L. CAMPO F. OROZCO
de Genitica Cuantitativa Animal
Departamento y Mejora
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agrarias
Carretera de La Coruna Km. 7, Madrid (Espana)
Summary
This work concerns the genetic description of Spanish chickens breeds and study of the
action of the sex-linked barring gene observed in gold plumage populations of Northern Spain.
The crosses of Gold Barred Basque with cc Gastetlana (Black Spanish) showthat the allele of those
populations is the same as B. In gold birds +)(s the B allele originates non-pigmented bars
alternated with black or gold bars, depending on the presence of the extended black allele (E)
or another allele of this locus, respectively. The latter phenotype (gold barred) does not show
the typical white patch on the back of the chick head.
Concerning the E-locus allele in Basque and Prat breeds, it is tentatively concluded that the
dominant wheaten allele is in both breeds. The possible presence of the columbian
wh)(e present
type restriction gene in both breeds is suggested too. The dominance of E over wheis very
incomplete in presence of the barring and /or the columbian genes.
Introduction
The action of the sex-linked barring gene (B) does not seem entirely under-
stood in presence of the extended black (E) and the sex-linked gold +)(s genes.
The registry of poultry genetic stocks OMES(S,1978) points out, describing B,
that it interrupts deposition of pigment to yield a bar showing basic ground color
This definition lead one to think that i
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