超引力_（_ supergravity）.docVIP

超引力_（_ supergravity） Supergravity (Superstring) Theory) a point particle theory in conjunction with general relativity and supersymmetry. Supergravity, including Einsteins general theory of relativity, has been expanded. Einsteins theory remained true under extreme conditions, and thus the precise combination of theory with observation was not destroyed. Catalog brief introduction Characteristic Theoretical description Utopian Accessory weakness Edit this paragraph introduction In 1970s, although a unified electromagnetic, weak and strong effect of the scheme has made encouraging progress, but still Guaobuqun gravity. During this period, however, gravitational scientists were by no means idle. In the mid 70s, they made an important generalization of the concept of supersymmetry. We know that supersymmetry is essentially a class of abstract geometric symmetries. Einsteins general theory of relativity, of course, is a geometric theory of gravity. So several researchers have independently discovered that supersymmetric geometry can also be used as the basis of gravitational geometry, and the theory is called supergravity. Edit this paragraph features The main characteristics of super gravity has been that the graviton is no longer the only medium particle gravity transfer. Recall that supersymmetry provides a link between fermions and bosons. If the spin 2 graviton implementation of a supersymmetric operation (i.e. including the mathematical operation, turning from ordinary space to Fermi additional degrees of freedom so the theory about a spin 3/2 particle. The basic particles of spin 3/2 have not been found in nature, so this is a new particle. These new particles are called gravitational quantum, for different models, They vary in number and range from 1 to 8. If there will be the same quantum gravity, as has the extremely weak coupling graviton, so it is difficult to detect in the experiment. Edit this paragraph Further supersymmetric operations can produce more pa