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脑瘫的病理及症状(The pathology and symptoms of cerebral palsy)
脑瘫的病理及症状(The pathology and symptoms of cerebral palsy)
One
The pathology and symptoms of cerebral palsy
The central nervous system after injury, lost the inhibition on the lower centers, so that the control effect of lower center released, resulting in abnormal tension of muscle, limb in any activities, and can freely control selectively, thus showing abnormal original posture reflection. This primitive postural reflex causes specific changes in muscle tension at some different sites, resulting in abnormal motor patterns.
Symptoms of cerebral palsy
1. movement disorders:
The motor ability of children with cerebral palsy is lower than that of normal children of the same age, and the ability of exercise self-control is poor. The only obstacle light degree of hand and foot movement is not flexible or slightly awkward, serious hands cant catch something, your feet will not walk, some wont even stand up, dont sit up, not stand, not normal chewing and swallowing.
2. posture disorder:
All the body of children with cerebral palsy of abnormal posture, poor stability, in motion or static posture is awkward, left and right sides asymmetry, some serious cases of head often do not like normal children as a vertical center position, but get used to one side, or the left and right back and forth. W
3. mental retardation
In all children with cerebral palsy, mental normal children occupy about 1/4, mental mild, moderate deficiency of about 1/2, severe mental deficiency of about 1/4.
4. language disorders
The majority of children with cerebral palsy may be associated with different degrees of language barriers, some showed language difficulties or dyslalia, some for the pronunciation is not clear or stuttering, some also showed aphasia, that can understand the language of the people,
But I can not speak, this situation, especially in the hands and feet of cerebral palsy accounted for a large proportion.
5. visual and auditory impairments
Many children with cerebral palsy are accompan
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