苹果开发环境和开发者的历史（Apples development environment and developer history）.docVIP

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苹果开发环境和开发者的历史（Apples development environment and developer history）.doc

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苹果开发环境和开发者的历史（Apples development environment and developer history）

苹果开发环境和开发者的历史（Apples development environment and developer history） Apples development environment and developer history The birth of a OS X and several earth shaking changes For Apple Corp, the founder of the PC age, it is difficult to tell the story of more than 20 years. (that can write a Book) personally, more willing to Apple Corp is divided into 3 different stages. The obvious mark of dividing these three stages is the emergence of OS X and the emergence of iOS. Based on this partitioning method, we can only talk about what happened after OSX, and before that, it was another story. 2001 was an important year when Apple released two versions of OS, X, 10 and 10.1, and the latter version of OS X solved the performance problem and became a truly usable system. In order to make software easy to transplant their software from the old version of OS 9, the new Carbon API also released a few years ago, which makes the firm attitude, refused to OS the development of X system software developers attitude began to soften, finally decided to use the Carbon software ported to OS X. Aside from Apple itself, Adobe and Microsoft, they should be the first developers on the OS X. In addition, OS X also brings a new set of API called Cocoa. The so-called new, is for the new OS X, and as the predecessor of Cocoa, as early as 80, 90s in the NeXTSTEP, which is a long history of the API. Carbon uses C, and Cocoa uses Objective-C. This time the OS X developer comes from both: part of the migration of the Mac OS Classic (8/9) era, They mainly use c/c++ and Carbon API, and the other part is migrated from NeXTSTEP, they use Objective-C and Cocia API. The era of OS X development has begun. Apple doesnt change its development tools, or API, or more new concepts as often as Microsoft does. Apples world is much more sedate, and its API and development tools have a longer life cycle. But when Apple decided to change, is firmly. Change is always painful for developers, so when Apple changes,