薰衣草挥发油提取工艺正交实验探究.docVIP

薰衣草挥发油提取工艺正交实验探究 　 作者：陈韩英，赵文彬，成玉怀，陈和平 【摘要】 　　目的采用正交实验法优选薰衣草挥发油的最佳提取工艺条件。方法采用水蒸气蒸馏法，以挥发油收率为指标，以加水量、浸泡时间、提取时间为影响因素进行正交实验。结果最佳提取工艺条件为药材提取4 h，浸泡2 h，加8倍量水。结论通过验证实验，表明所选的工艺条件可行。 【关键词】 薰衣草 挥发油 正交实验 　　Abstract：ObjectiveTo optimize the extraction process of volatile oil in Lavender by orthogonal design.MethodsUsing the recovery rate of volatile oil as indicator and quantity of water，soaking time and extraction time as affecting factors, the orthogonal experiment was conducted. ResultsThe optimized extraction process was as follows: medicinal materials were distilled for 4 h with vapour，soaked in 8 tim