基于大数据分析的健康城老年人生活空间规划设计探究studyonthe.pdf

基于大数据分析的健康城市老年人生活空间规划设计探究 ——以长春市为例  2 1 宋金敬 ，邓晓君 ，刘莉丹 （1.淄博市规划信息中心，山东淄博 255000 ；2. 呼和浩特市和林格尔县建设规划局， 内蒙古呼和浩特 011500 ） 摘要：经济的快速发展导致城市的繁荣与空间扩张，与此同时，土地紧缺、交通拥堵、环境污染以及伴随城市空 间资源的非均衡配置引发的社会极化、弱势群体利益的边缘化等社会问题凸显，并严重影响着居民的身心健康。 随着世界人口老龄化趋势的加剧，老龄化已成为全球性重大的战略问题。如何营造真正适合老年人居住生活的空 间环境已然成为一个值得思考的问题。本文采用问卷调查和深度访谈等方法获取大量数据，对长春市老年人生活 空间现状、老年群体的生理及心理需求、活动特征、社会交往特征等进行分析，进而提出健康城市老年人生活空 间规划设计的建议。 关键词：健康城市；老龄化；生活空间规划设计；大数据 Study on the Health City Elderly Living Space Planning and Design Based on Big Data ——A Case Study of Changchun 1 2 3 SONG Jinjing , DENG Xiaojun , LIU Lidan （1.Zibo Planning Information Center, Zibo, 255000, China; 2.Construction Planning Bureau of Horlinger County, Hohhot City, Hohhot , 011500, China) Abstract: Rapid economic development brings about the citys prosperity and the expansion of space. At the same time, land shortages, traffic congestion, environmental pollution and the associated non-spatial equilibrium allocation of resources lead to social polarization and the marginalization of the interests of vulnerable groups and other social issues, seriously affect the health of residents. With the trend of aging becoming more obvious, aging has become a major strategic issue. How to create a better living environment for elderly people has become a question worth considering. In this paper, questionnaire, interview and other methods are used to analyze the living space, physical and psychological needs, activity characteristics, social commun