清代州县幕友和其文书档案工作.pdfVIP

清代州县幕友及其文书档案工作 中文摘要 清代州县幕友及其文书档案工作 中文摘要 幕友是清朝地方各级行政长官私人聘请的佐治人员，主要从事文书、档案一类的 工作。幕友是学有专精的文档工作专家，对清代的文档工作产生了深刻的影响。本文 致力于对清朝州县幕友及其文档工作进行研究，力图通过深入剖析清代州县幕友文档 工作职能、评述幕友对文档工作产生的利弊影响，勾画出一个更客观、更全面的清朝 幕友形象。此外，本文还探讨了清朝幕友制度的特点及其历史沿革，归纳了清代幕友 现象的成因，分析了清政府对幕友管控失败、清朝劣幕化发展趋势的原因，并通过评 述清代幕友从兴盛到以劣幕形象终结的历史现象，揭示了当代文档工作人员应从中吸 取的教训。 关键词：幕友 文书档案工作 清代 作 者：王婷婷 指导教师：王 铭 I Abstract Muyou of local government in Qing Dynasty and their woks of management of documents and archives Muyou of local government in Qing Dynasty and their woks of management of documents and archives Abstract Muyou(i.e.private secretary) is rankless assistant hired by administrative offocials of local governments at all levels in Qing Dynasty, their major responsibilities is managing documents and archives, As specialists in management of documents and archivecuments , Muyou had a profound influence in documents and archives work. This thesis elaborates on the research of the Muyou of local government in Qing Dynasty and their woks of management of documents and archives, offerded a thorough analysis to Muyou’s functions of management of documents and archives, as well as Muyou ’s favorable and derogative impacts towards documents and archives work, thus outlining a more objective and more comprehensive image of Muyou. Moreover, the thesis also introduced the characteristics and history evolution of Muyou systerm in Qing Dynasty, summerized the causes for the phenomenon of Muyou, analyzed the reasons for the failure of the control of M