痛风性关节炎的超声诊断价值（Diagnostic value of ultrasound in gouty arthritis）.doc

痛风性关节炎的超声诊断价值（Diagnostic value of ultrasound in gouty arthritis） Diagnostic value of ultrasound in gouty arthritis This article source: paper / Keywords gouty arthritis; Ultrasonography; diagnosis; Gout is due to genetic or acquired causes of purine metabolic disorder and reduced excretion of uric acid (or) a group of diseases caused by, or is uric acid sodium urate crystal deposition from the extracellular fluid supersaturated a variety of diseases in clinical tissue caused by the syndrome, gout crystals can be deposited in various tissues. Such as subcutaneous fat, tendon, causing gout stone of different parts, can cause patients with obvious clinical symptoms and is caused by dysfunction of gouty arthritis, gout is over 40 years old male patients with osteoarthritis of the most common cause of morbidity, more than 1%, the clinical features of hyperuricemia, features of recurrent acute single arthritis, sodium urate deposited gouty tophi, chronic arthritis and joint deformity, severe cases can lead to arthritis and bone joint movement disorder and deformity in 1. With the improvement of living standards, gout patients showed a gradually increasing trend, 2. Gouty arthritis is the most common initial symptom of gout, and it is the most basic type. 3. The X-ray examination of gouty arthritis used to be performed by X-ray film in the past, but it is difficult to display the early pathological changes. This article reviews the diagnostic value of ultrasound in patients with gouty arthritis. 1 causes of gout Hyperuricemia is an important factor leading to gouty arthritis. The production of uric acid depends on the purine intake in the cells. The causes of the disease are primary and secondary. Two primary diseases are associated with familial inheritance, and secondary ones are often caused by other diseases, Such as blood disease, kidney disease, tumor, etc.. The common causes of gout in elderly patients are hypothyroidism and renal dysfunction. In recent years, secon