护士证（Nurse card）.docVIP

护士证（Nurse card） Each question appears in a small case with five alternative answers: A, B, C, D, and E. Choose the best answer from them. 1., a type II diabetes, 50 years old, the actual weight exceeds the standard weight of 25%, the total amount of heat should be the diet A. according to the actual calculation of weight reduction B. is calculated according to actual weight C. according to the standard calculation of weight reduction D. is calculated according to the standard weight and then increased E. is calculated according to the standard weight and does not increase or decrease Answer: C 2., a tuberculosis patient hemoptysis suddenly stopped, appear extremely difficult breathing, facial expression terror, two hands disorderly grasp, the primary treatment measures for A. immediately notify the doctor B. is immediately given oxygen C. immediately use respiratory stimulants D. the patient head Trendelenburg position and back E. immediately blood transfusion Answer: D 3. patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, blood pressure 10 / 6 / kPa (75 / 45mmHg), pulse 130 / min, pale, trance, cold limbs, no urine, estimated bleeding volume A.300raL below B.300 to 500mL C.500 to 1000mL D.1000 to 1500mL E.1500mL above Answer: D 4. patients with fever, chest pain, sputum 2D hospital, nursing care: a temperature of 40 DEG C, the lower right lung smell and moist rales, white blood cells 12 * 109 / L, admission diagnosis: fever of unknown origin (Fei Yan). Which of the following can be used as a nursing problem for the patient? A. fever of unknown origin B. pneumonia C. hyperthermia D. rales E. increased WBC Answer: C 5. patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, sudden injection of hemoptysis, and then suddenly, expression of terror, sweating, this is the primary nursing measures A. immediately take a semi recumbent position B. pressure oxygen delivery C. immediate endotracheal intubation D. keep the airway clear and clear the clot E. artificial respiration Answer: D 6.. When