浅谈地质灾害监测技术现状与发展趋势（Present situation and development trend of geological disaster monitoring technology）.docVIP

浅谈地质灾害监测技术现状与发展趋势（Present situation and development trend of geological disaster monitoring technology） Abstract: the application of the status of monitoring methods in this paper are summarized, and the development trend of the monitoring method of geological disaster forecast, also put forward to optimize the geological disaster monitoring technology base and the optimization principle of integration. Key words: geological disaster; monitoring methods; status; development trend CLC number: F416.1, document identification code: A I. overview The main task of geological disaster monitoring is to monitor the temporal and spatial evolution of geological disasters, information and induced factors so as to obtain continuous spatial deformation data to the greatest extent. It is applied to the stability evaluation, prediction and control project evaluation of geological disasters. Geological disaster monitoring is a comprehensive technique which integrates geological disaster formation mechanism, monitoring instrument, time and space technology and prediction technology. At present, the research and application of geological disaster monitoring methods mostly involve the sudden geological disasters such as collapse, landslide and debris flow. Two, geological disaster monitoring methods, technical status (1) the conventional monitoring methods tend to mature, and the equipment accuracy and equipment performance are very high At present, the displacement monitoring methods of geological hazards can be monitored by millimeter. The high-precision displacement monitoring method can achieve the accuracy of 0.1mm. (two) monitoring methods are diversified and three-dimensional Due to the use of various effective methods compared with the check, as well as from the three-dimensional monitoring network of deep air and ground to the disaster, the comprehensive discrimination ability to strengthen, promote the geological hazard assessment, prediction ability. Three, new technologies