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测量学习试题库(Measurement learning question bank)
测量学习试题库(Measurement learning question bank)
Measuring question bank
(1) basic knowledge of Surveying (1-120 questions)
1. the distance from the ground point to the vertical is called the relative elevation of the point.
2., the surface of the sea is called the geoid.
3., the basic content of measurement work is,,.
4. measurements using the plane Cartesian coordinates are considered coordinate origin, for the X axis, that the Y axis.
5. ground points, if expressed in geographical coordinates, should be, and absolute elevation.
6. the difference in elevation between two points on the ground is called the difference between the two points.
7. in surveying, the ground surface is treated as flat surface, which means that the measurement data does not affect the accuracy of the measurement results within the range.
8. the classification of surveying can be roughly divided into,,,.
9., the earth is a rotating ellipsoid, and if it is considered a sphere, its radius is km.
10. the absolute elevation of Everest in China is m.
11. the longitude of the ground point is the meridian plane of the point and the angle at which it is clamped.
The 12. ground points of latitude for the point and the angle of the plumb line.
13. procedures for measuring work are,.
14. the task of surveying is.
15., the standard direction of alignment,,.
16. the coordinate azimuth of the horizontal angle of the line measuring clockwise from the direction to the measuring line.
The formula for the relative error of 17. distance measurements is.
The range of the 18. coordinate azimuth is.
19., the work of determining the direction of a straight line is called the method of eye estimation or theodolite. The work of calibrating many points on a given line is.
20. distance measurement is to use error to measure its accuracy, the error is the use of molecules
Form representation.
21. the three basic requirements for measuring distance by flat measurement are,,.
The quadrant angle of a straight line is the angl
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