新视野大学英语课件(第四册教学).ppt

?4. humble a. 1)????? having a low opinion of oneself, not proud The candidate’s humble behavior made a favorable impression on the people. 2)????? bit great or unimportant men of humble origin [辨析]humble 侧重指不骄傲自大的一种品德。也常指自己感觉卑微获藐视自己。 Defeat and frustration make people humble. 5.?????? waterproof a. 防水的，不锈的 Put on your waterproof coat before you go out in the rain. -proof “耐…的”., “防…的” time-proof 寿命长的，耐用的， acid-proof 抗酸性的 6.?????? slippery a. 1)????? 滑的 Drive very carefully; the roads are wet and ~. 2)????? (informal) 狡猾的，不可靠的 slip v. 滑动，滑倒，失足 n. 滑，失足，失误 slipper n. 拖鞋 7.? justice n. 1)????? 法官 He has been made Chief Justice. 他被任命为庭长。 2)????? 公平，公正 The subject is so complex that I cannot do justice to it in a brief survey. 3)????? 司法，审判 The criminals were finally brought to justice. do justice to sb./ do sb. justice 公平地对待某人 8. on purpose 故意，特意 I came here on purpose to see you. 与purpose 有关的短语： to good /little /no /some purpose 富有/几乎无/毫无成果地 to the purpose 有一定意义的，有一定效果的 with the purpose 得要领的，中肯的，合适的 for (the) purpose of …为的是…, 为了…起见，为了…的目的 9. at length 长时间的，详尽的 We’ll discuss the problem at length next time. [辨析]at length , in depth 二者均有“详尽的，详细的”之意。at length 至从时间上充分讨论。in depth 知从深度上给与详细的讨论 explore a subject in depth 彻底研究某一课题 Key Structure might /may (just ) as well do sth. 最好做某事，不妨作某事 此结构后接不带to 的动词不定式，是一个劝告或建议用语。 You may as well tell me the worst .你索性把最坏的消息告诉我好了。 类似的用法还有：（1）may well do sth. You may well need a raincoat if it rains. (2) do well to do sth. 很好，…就好了 用于表示好的判断或好运 You would do well to say nothing about what happened. Key Sentences 1.?????? They are all for it ( Para 1.) be for sth. 赞成某事，拥护… be against sth. 违反…, 反对… 2. Look at Milton’s daughters arranging his ……(Para 6.) [辨析]look at sb. doing sth. , look at sb. do sth. , look at sb. done sth. 不定式、现在分词与宾语为逻辑上的主谓关系，不定式表示一般动作，现在分词表示动作正在进行。而过去分词与宾语为动宾关系。这类动词常见的有：have, let, see, watch, notice, hear, listen to 等。I heard someone knocking/knock / knocked at the door. 3. While the