新冷媒技术讲习2007-11-15.pptVIP

新冷媒技术讲习 新冷媒变频 R410A新冷媒介绍 ●新冷媒（R410A）定义与分子组分构成 R410A是由R32和R125两种工质按50％和50％的质量分数混合而成的HFCs类制冷剂。属近共沸混合物（假共沸），其热力性能接近单工质。同R22相比，R410A的冷凝压力增大近 50％，是一种高压制冷剂，需要提高系统耐压强度。由于R410A的高压连接管的螺纹和喇叭口形状、充注制冷剂嘴形状和真空泵连接管均需要改变或更换，维修用测量仪表和定量充注制冷剂设备也专用。R410A热力性能与HCFC-22（R22）最接近，在小型空调、中小型房间空调器中用得比较多。 R410A之所以被称为环保制冷剂，是因为它对臭氧层的破坏很少 R410A 特性及注意事项 配管连接 检查制冷剂的类型 选择正确的铜管 配管的处理和储存时的注意事项 割管 扩管 配管连接 INVERTER Panasonic 感谢各位的观看 Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) is a relative index indicating the extent to which a chemical product may cause ozone depletion. The reference level of 1 is the potential of CFC-11 and CFC-12 to cause ozone depletion. If a product has an ozone depletion potential of 0.5, a given weight of the product in the atmosphere would, in time, deplete half the ozone that the same weight of CFC-11 would deplete. OPD is based on factors; the stability of the product, the rate of diffusion, the quantity of depleting atoms per molecule, and the effect of ultraviolet light and other radiation on the molecules. Global Warming Potential (GWP) is a relative index measuring of how much a given mass of greenhouse gas is estimated to contribute to global warming. It is a relative scale which compares the gas in question to that of the same mass of carbon dioxide whose GWP is one. GWP is based on factors; the radioactive efficiency (heat-absorbing ability) of each gas relative to that of carbon dioxide, as well as the decay rate of each gas (the amount removed from the atmosphere over a given number of years) relative to that of carbon dioxide. It is calculated by multiplying effect of the instantaneous radioactive forcing by the concentration of gas added and integrating over time from 0 to some arbitrary time period, T. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) provides the generally accepted values for GWP, which changed slightly between 1996 and 2001 (eg methane was assessed a value of 21 in 1996). An exact definition of how GWP is calculated is to be found in the IPCCs 2001 T