布尔迪厄的文化资本理论在旅游规划中的应用.PDFVIP

人文地理 2011 年第 1 期 总第 117 期 文章编号 ： （ ） 1003-2398 2011 01-0113-05 布尔迪厄的文化资本理论在旅游规划中的应用 吴启焰 1 ，王兆杰 2 （1.南京师范 大学 地理科学学院 ，南京 210046 ； 2.云 南大学 城市建设与管理学院 ，昆明 650091 ） THE APPLICATION OF BOURDIEU S THEORY OF CULTURAL CAPITAL IN TOURISM PLANNING 1 2 WU Qi-yan , WANG Zhao-jie ( 1.School of Geograp hy , Nanj ing Normal University , Nanj ing 210046, China; 2.School of Urban Construction and Manag ement Yunnan University , Kunming 650091, China) Abstract: The consumption culture of symbols and visual images is dominant in social consumption of postmodernism. Therefore, the developing and planning of tourism industry should not only satisfy tourists, but also respect the consumption culture. The term capital is usually associated with a narrowly defined economic category of monetary exchange for profit. However, Bourdieus concept of cultural capital is an attempt to expand the category of capital to something more than just the economic and to identify culture as a form of capital. Bourdieus cultural capital theory includes three areas which are the ability of culture, the product of culture and the system of culture. The authors apply the theory to analyzing these three areas in the tourism industry of Lijiang. The authors provide a case study of Lijiangs tourism planning. Lijiang City is an attractive tourist destination in Yunnan Province that exercises jurisdiction over four counties and an Old Town District. Lijiang is the main region