超声波的简介（Introduction to ultrasound）.docVIP

超声波的简介（Introduction to ultrasound） The brief introduction of ultrasound. Scientists call the number of vibrations per second called the frequency of sound. Its unit is hertz. Our human ears can hear sound waves at 20~20000 hertz. When sound waves vibrate at frequencies greater than 20000 hertz or less than 20 hertz, we cant hear them. Therefore, we call ultrasonic waves at frequencies higher than 20000 hertz as ultrasonic waves. Interesting story of bats? Can a bat see something? And what does it depend on to catch and catch its prey? Thats right. Bats fly at night and catch food by listening to directions and identifying targets. The bat, by its throat, sends out ultrasonic sounds that cannot be heard by the human ear. This sound travels along a straight line, and when an object is seen, it reflects back like a light on a mirror. Bats receive this ultrasonic with their ears, and they can quickly make judgments of ingenious free roaming and capturing food. Now people use ultrasonic waves to navigate planes, ships, and find underground treasures. Ultrasonic is like a silent hero, is widely used in industry, agriculture, medical and military fields. Ultrasound is widely used in medicine, such as color Doppler ultrasound, B ultrasound, gravel (such as gallstones, kidney stones, remove bags under the eyes, etc.) and so on. Pregnant women B ultrasound, color Doppler ultrasound characteristics, (I) ultrasound in the transmission, directional, energy easy to focus. (two) ultrasonic waves can propagate in a variety of mediums and propagate far enough distances. ? (three) the interaction of moderate ultrasonic wave and sound transmission medium, easy to carry on the sound transmission medium state information (or the diagnosis effect produced on the sound transmission medium). The application of ultrasonic? (a) engineering application: location and communication, underground resources exploration under water? (two) applied biology: shear molecules, biological engineering and