着色剂的颜料结构`色彩、粒度与添加量等对pvc异型材老化性能的影响（Effects of pigment structure, color, particle size and amount of additive on aging properties of PVC profiles）.docVIP

着色剂的颜料结构`色彩、粒度与添加量等对pvc异型材老化性能的影响（Effects of pigment structure, color, particle size and amount of additive on aging properties of PVC profiles） Plastic extrusion molding coloring agent general requirements are strong coloring, stable performance, no serious discoloration, easy to disperse, decomposition, mixed with PVC resin is good, does not contain trace ions can cause the degradation of the polymer (such as Fe), not from the section and moved out migration to other objects and phenomena contact to the surface of the inner profile does not affect the physical and chemical properties, heat resistance and excellent weatherability, high fastness, insoluble in water, no absorption of ultraviolet profiles such as temperature rise. Generally speaking, there are four main points: First, can satisfy the requirements of color; The plastic profile does not affect the normal extrusion molding; The requirement does not affect the physical and chemical properties of shaped plastic material; Finally, have good weathering performance, can meet the needs of long-term use of doors and windows does not change color, not aging outdoors. Now a lot of domestic manufacturers of colorants for plastics. But the real plastic doors and windows profiled color manufacturers rarely. The colorant produced by many factories is difficult to meet the requirement of long - term outdoor use of plastic doors and windows. In order to improve the stain resistance, it is necessary to understand the structure and color of pigment. 2.1 effect of structure on the weatherability of colorant pigments Colorants can be broadly divided into two major categories: inorganic and organic. General inorganic pigments with titanium dioxide, carbon black as the representative of organic pigment with high molecular weight as the representative of the red, metallic luster pigment with copper and gold as the representative, the fluorescent pigment fluorescent whitening agent for pearlescent pigment in pearl powder as th