LEBUS绳槽加工用机床的数控改造方案.pdfVIP

机械工程师 MECHANICAL ENGINEER LEBUS绳槽加工用机床的数控改造方案 孙义婷 滁州职业技术学院机电工程系，安徽滁州239000) 摘要:在大吨位高扬程的卷扬启闭机械中广泛使用L E B U S 又折线绳槽。为了解决L E B U S 绳槽的批量加工问题，综合考虑 性价比，将现有一台老旧的03031型卧式车床改造成能够加工L E B U S 绳槽的数控车床，完成了卷扬机卷筒L E B U S 绳槽的 加工任务。制订了纵、横向进给机构的数控化改造方案,选择了检测主轴转角的旋转编码器，增设了控制主轴转速的交流变 频器，并为机床配置了数控系统。改造后的车床所加工的LEBUS 折线绳槽,满足零件图样的相关要求；系统操作简单,维护方 便;整个设备性价比高,具有一定的推广应用价值。 关键词：L E B U S 绳曹;03031车床;数控改造;单片机 中图分类号:T G 519.1 文献标志码 :A 文章编号：1002-2333(2017)04-0079-03 Numerical Control Transform Scheme of the Engine Lathe for Proce ing LEBUS Groove SUN Yiting (Department of Mechanical Electrical Engineering, Chuzhou Vocational Technical College, Chuzhou 239000, China) Abstract: LEBUS double broken line grooves are widely used in large tonnage high-lift headstock gear winches . In order to solve the batch processing problems of LEBUS grooves , an existing old C 6031A horizontal lathe is transformed into a NC lathe for processing LEBUS grooves based on cost performance . The numerical control transform project of the longitudinal and lateral feeding mechanism is presented. Rotary encoder is selected to measure the angle of the spindle, the AC frequency converter is set to control the rotating speed of the spindle, and the CNC system is installed on C 6031A lathe. The LEBUS grooves machined by the transformed lathe can meet the machining requirement. The CNC system has advantage of easy operation and convenient maintenance . It has high cost performance and application value. Keywords: LEBUS groove ; C 6031A lathe; numerical control transform; single-chip microcomputer 0 引 言 绳槽的结构特点是:在卷筒的任何一周绳槽中，均有2段 遵循“绿色制造”和“再制造”的理念，