螺旋扭带强化管内的流动沸腾传热 - 天津大学期刊中心.pdfVIP

1997 9 　　　　　 30　 5 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 Sep. 1997 JOURNAL OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY Vol. 30　No. 5 刘国维 刘　禾　　张　文 ()　　　(, 300 193) 　　　以乙醇、正丙醇为工作介质,研究了垂直管道内插入扭带对流动沸腾传热的强 效果 . 采用扭带的扭率为 2. 5、 5. 0和 7. 5. 通过实验探讨了热通量、蒸汽干度、质量流速和扭率对流动沸 腾传热特性的影响,结果表明,插入扭带与空管相比,流动沸腾传热系数明显提高 . 在 J C Chen双 机理加和模型的基础上,考虑了螺旋流的特点,预测的螺旋流沸腾传热系数与实验值吻合良好 . : ,, : T Q05 1. 5, T K 124 AUGMENTATION OF FLOW BOILING HEAT TRANSFER IN - TUBES WITH TWISTED TAPE INSERTS Liu Guowei ( Tianjin University) Liu He　Zhang Wen ( Tianjin Chemi al Eng. Design Institute, Tianjin 300193) 　　Abst act　 This paper studies the augmentation of flow boiling heat transfer in a verti al tube with a twited-tape insert. The w orking medium is ethanol and I-propanol. The tape-twist ratios 2. 5, 5. 0 7. 5. , , - are and The influen es of heat flux vapor quality mass velo ity and tape tw ist ra- tio on the hara teristi s of swirl flow boiling heat transfer are dis ussed. Experimental results show that th e heat transfer oeffi ient of sw irl flow in reases notably ompared with axial flow. Beased on the hen two me hanisms superposition model, hara teristi s of the swirl flow are on- sidered. The predi ted swirl flow h eat transfer oeffi ients agree w ith experimental data satisfa to- rily. : , , Key wo ds twisted tope augmentation of heat transfer flow boiling