基于单向伪随机函数的移动rfid系统认证协议-电信技术.pdfVIP

研究与开发 基于单向伪随机函数的移动 RFID 系统认证协议 简碧园 1,2，刘道微 1 （1. 广州科技职业技术学院信息工程学院，广东 广州 510550 ； 2. 华南理工大学计算机科学与工程学院，广东 广州 510006 ） 摘 要：针对移动 RFID 系统认证中可能出现的成本、效率、安全问题，设计了一种基于单向伪随机函数的移 动 RFID 认证协议。协议在满足 Gen-2 标准的前提下，综合采用位替换运算、异或运算和单向伪随机函数加密 通信信息；协议充分利用标签、读写器、后端数据库三方共享密钥和三方通信信息，对信息进行加密传输和 加密认证，降低系统成本；通过实现完整三方认证与密钥更新工作，避免协议遭受假冒、去同步化等攻击行 为。最后，给出协议 GNY 理论逻辑证明以及安全、性能分析，表明新协议的可行性与安全性。 关键词：物联网；移动 RFID ；单向伪随机函数；Gen-2 标准；三方认证；GNY 逻辑 中图分类号：TP393 文献标识码：A doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017187 Mobile RFID system authentication protocol based on one-way pseudo random function JIAN Biyuan1,2, LIU Daowei1 1. School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Guangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510550, China 2. School of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China Abstract: Aiming at the cost, efficiency and security of mobile RFID system authentication, a mobile RFID authen- tication protocol based on one-way pseudo random function was designed. The protocol reduced system cost by mak- ing full use of the three party of the shared key and communication information to encrypt transmission and authentica- tion. Through the implementation of three party authentication and key update work, the agreement suffered counterfeit, desynchronization and other attacks was avoided. Finally, the logical proof of GNY and its security and performance analysis were gived to show the feasibility and security of the new protocol. Key words: internet of things, mobile RFID, one-way pseudo random fu