动词不定式考点及练习 幻灯片.pptVIP

想一想： 哪些动词常跟doing 作宾语？ 哪些动词既可以跟 to do作宾语也可以跟doing作宾语？ 归纳： 不定式可以充当些什么成分？ 1. To love and to be loved is the greatest happiness one can get. 2. My ambition is to become a lawyer. 3. My intention is to help you. 4. I am writing this to tell you something. 5. Do you have anything to say? 6. It is terrible to see the ship sinking into the sea. 7. I feel disappointed to hear that. 8. I plan to go with you. 9. Someone warned you not to go there. 考点1：动名词和不定式做主、表的区别 动名词：抽象、经常性、已经发生 不定式：具体、一次性、将要发生。 1. His favorite sports is _________(swim). 2. His dream is ______(be) a teacher. 3. What he always does on Sundays is ______(shop). 4. _______(learn) a foreign language is not easy. 考点2：动词后面能跟不定式作宾语 1. Lucy plans ____(start) her own firm after graduation. 2. Don’t worry. He will agree ____(help) you. 3. Please remember______(lock) the door when you leave. 考点3：不定式做宾语补足语 The teacher asked us ______ (finish) exercise 1. I warned you _______(not go) there alone. The general order his soldiers ____(fire). I saw a car_______ (hit) the old man yesterday. She was made______(believe) that no man can be trusted. The man was seen ——（shoot）the woman on the street. 考点4：不定式作定语 1. 改错： Please give me a piece of paper to write. 2. He was the first one ____ (know) it. 3. There is enough food ____(last) for a month. 考点5：不定式作状语 The button should be easy ________(reach). He hurried to the airport, only _______(tell) the pop star had left. He finished reading the newspaper, _____(find) nothing interesting. 考点7. 不定式的时态 to do to have done to be doing 1. It is said/believed/ reported/known that sb. … = Sb. is said/believed/reported/known to… 2. It seems that sb. … =sb. seems to … 3. sb. pretend to ….. 考点8：不定式的省略 * Grammar ：The Infinitive 动词不定式 B 7，Unit 1 Living well To see is to believe. It’s important to learn English well . 1. 主语 若不定式太长,往往用it作形式主语,不定式置后. My job to help the patient. Your task to clean the classroom. is is 2. 表语 I want to go home. The workers demanded to