过程品质控制通往零缺陷制造的途径（Process quality control the approach to zero defect manufacturing）.docVIP

过程品质控制通往零缺陷制造的途径（Process quality control the approach to zero defect manufacturing） Process quality control: the approach to zero defect manufacturing Process quality control: the approach to zero defect manufacturing The ultimate goal of adopting AOI will determine where to place the AOI on the production line and what process control information will be produced. As printed circuit assembly becomes smaller and more dense, automatic AOI (automated optical inspection) devices are increasingly used to monitor and guarantee the quality of board (PCB, printed, circuit). In addition, the efficient use of AOI with specialized purposes can produce process control information of different types and levels of detail. There are four types of targets for implementing AOI inspections: 1. final quality (End, quality). Manufacturers who focus their attention on the final quality are interested in the status of the product when they leave the production line. This goal is preferred when production issues are clear, product mix is high, and quantity and speed are critical factors. AOI will usually be attached to the end of the line. In this position, the device can produce a wide range of process control information. 2. process tracking (Process tracking) uses inspection equipment to monitor the production process. Typically, detailed defect classification and element placement offset information are included. This is a priority for manufacturers when product reliability is important, high-volume manufacturing is low, and supply of components is stable. This often requires moving the inspection equipment to several locations and monitoring specific performance online. Process control information is usually less than the final quality goal, but it can directly find specific process problems. Support the steps of special process process control information may be more quantifiable than the other target. 3., ICT (ICT, test, in-circuit), pass through rate (FPY, first-pass, yields), re