切尔诺贝利灾难（Chernobyl disaster）.docVIP

切尔诺贝利灾难（Chernobyl disaster） Local time on April 26, 1986 at 1:24, the Soviet Republic of Ukraine (Chernobyls society, from me and energy-saving, Chernobyl) nuclear power plant (originally named Lenin) serious leak and explosion accident. The accident resulted in 31 deaths on the spot, tens of thousands of people due to long-term impact of radioactive materials and deadly or seriously ill, has so far been affected by radiation and led to the birth of a deformed fetus. This is the worst nuclear accident in history. Fallout from the air drifted into the western part of the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, and Scandinavia in northern europe. Ukraine, Belarus and Russia are the most polluted, and as a result of the wind direction, an estimated 60% of the radioactive material falls on land in Belarus. The accident raised public concerns about the safety of the former Soviet nuclear plant, and the accident indirectly led to the collapse of the Soviet union. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, independent countries, including Russia, Belarus and Ukraine, each year still devote money and manpower to the aftermath of the disaster and to the health care of the residents. The number of deaths directly or indirectly due to accidents is difficult to estimate, and the long-term impact of the accident is still unknown. A 2005 report of the International Atomic Energy Agency believes that until then killed 56 people - 47 plant workers and 9 children suffering from thyroid cancer, and estimated that about 4000 people will eventually be brought by the unexpected illness and death. Greenpeace and others are arguing about the findings. Time passes In April 25, 1986, reactor No. 4 is scheduled to be closed for regular maintenance. And decided on the opportunity to cooperate as a test reactor turbine generator capacity, in the case of power losses, sufficient electricity to supply the reactor safety system power (especially pumps). Like Chernobyl, a diesel generator to the reactor can be