电磁场理论基本定律——库仑定律（The fundamental law of electromagnetic theory -- Coulombs law）.docVIP

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电磁场理论基本定律——库仑定律（The fundamental law of electromagnetic theory -- Coulombs law）.doc

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电磁场理论基本定律——库仑定律（The fundamental law of electromagnetic theory -- Coulombs law）

电磁场理论基本定律——库仑定律（The fundamental law of electromagnetic theory -- Coulombs law） Coulomb law Coulombs law is one of the basic laws of electromagnetic field theory. The product of the force between two point charges at rest in the vacuum and the two charge is proportional to the amount of charge, and their distance is inversely proportional to the square of the direction of the force along the line, two point charge, the same charge repulsion, synonym charges attract. Coulombs law is established: 1., 2. in the vacuum, 3. points in the static charge (stationary in the observers reference system, static, secondary school generally do not require) Verification of Coulombs law: Coulombs law is 1784--1785 years by Coulomb torsion balance experiments are concluded and the torsion balance. The following structure: a new scale in a suspension of fine wire, one end of which is a small A, the other end is provided with a balance of P, next to the A is provided with another and it like the size of the fixed ball B. In order to study the interaction between the charged body, the A B, each with a charge, then because of the end force A beam and deflection. Turn the suspension button at the upper end of the suspension so that the ball returns to its original position. The twisting moment of the suspension wire is equal to the torque applied to the ball A. If the relationship between torque and torsion angle of the suspension wire has prior calibration, calibration, the pointer knob on the turning angle of reading and known that the force between the length of beam, the distance of A and B. How do you compare the magnitude of forces [by the torsion of the suspension wire?] Coulombs law formula: Coulomb law - describes the law of the interaction force between stationary point charges. In Coulombs law, the force of point charge Q1 on Q2 is: F=k* (q1*q2) /r^2 (combined with the gravitational formula, F=Gm1m2, /r^2) Where: R - from Q1 to Q2 in the direction of radius K - Coulomb constant