电瓶的好坏检测（Battery quality test）.docVIP

电瓶的好坏检测（Battery quality test） I. definition of battery A battery is also called a battery, and a battery is one of the batteries. It works by converting chemical energy into electricity. In general, what people call a battery is a lead-acid battery. One is made mainly of lead and its oxide, and the electrolyte is a battery of sulfuric acid solution. Two. Classification and characteristics of commonly used batteries 1) the ordinary battery; the polar plate of the ordinary battery is made of lead and lead oxide; the electrolyte is the aqueous solution of sulfuric acid. Its main advantages are voltage stability and low cost. The disadvantage is that it is lower than the energy stored in the battery per kilogram, and the service life is short and the daily maintenance is frequent. 2) dry charged battery: it is the full name of the dry charged lead-acid battery, its main feature is the power storage capacity of the negative plate is high, it is completely dry state, can save the power within two years, when in use, only need to add electrolyte, etc. after 20 - 30 minutes can be used. 3) maintenance free storage battery: maintenance free battery, because of its own structural advantages, the consumption of electrolyte is very small, basically no need to add distilled water in service life. It also has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, shock resistance, small volume, small self discharge. The service life is usually two times as common as that of the storage battery. Maintenance free batteries on the market there are two types: the first one at the time of purchase one-time add electrolyte for use in the future without the need for maintenance (add liquid); the other is a battery factory has been added a good electrolyte and sealed, the user can add liquid. Two 、 battery maintenance In fact, as long as the new battery is almost the same, the key is to pay attention to the future use of, in order to extend the service life. Here are some maintenance method