电流量计算（Calculation of current quantity）.docVIP

电流量计算（Calculation of current quantity） The wire cross-sectional area and load flow calculation, a general copper wire carrying capacity of wire safe carrying capacity is based on the allowed core temperature, cooling conditions and installation conditions to determine the. The general safety of copper wire flow 5~8A/mm2, aluminum wire, safe carrying capacity is 3~5A/mm2. key point The general safety of copper wire flow 5~8A/mm2, aluminum wire, safe carrying capacity is 3~5A/mm2. Such as: 2.5mm2BVV copper wire safe carrying capacity of the recommended value of 2.5 * 8A/mm2=20A4mm2BVV copper wire safe carrying capacity of the recommended value of 4 * 8A/mm2=32A Two, the recommended safe carrying capacity calculation of copper wire cross-sectional area using copper wire to calculate the value of 5~8A/mm2, the selected copper wire cross-sectional area of S on the range: S=I/ (5~8) =0.125I~0.2I (mm2) S----- copper wire cross-sectional area (mm2) I----- load current (A) Three, the power load calculation (can also be used as lighting appliances, refrigerators, etc.) are divided into two types, one type is a resistive load, inductive load. The formulas for calculating resistive load: P=UI The formulas for calculating the load of the fluorescent lamp: P=UIcos, the fluorescent lamp load power factor cos =0.5. Different inductive load power factor is different, household appliances can be unified computing power factor cos phi 0.8. It is said that if a family all the electrical appliances and the total power of 6000 watts, the maximum current is I=P/Ucos =6000/220 * 0.8=34 (A) However, under normal circumstances, the home appliances can not be used at the same time, so with a common factor, the common factor is generally 0.5. So, the calculations above should be rewritten as I=P * /Ucos =6000 * 0.5/220 utility coefficient Phi * 0.8=17 (A) That is to say, the total current value of this family is 17A. The total gate air switch cannot be used with 16A and should be greater tha