第二季度考试（Second quarter exam）.docVIP

第二季度考试（Second quarter exam） First, the multiple-choice question 1. The endogenous factor of tumor pathogenesis is (D) A, chemical factors, B, physical factors, C, biological factors, D, endocrine factors, E, mechanical factors 2. The exogenous factor of tumor onset is (C) A, endocrine factors, B, genetic factors, C, chemical factors, D, racial factors, E, immune factors 3. The clinical features of benign tumors are (B) A, rapid growth, B, swelling growth, C, low cell differentiation, D, metastasis, E, and great harm 4. The clinical features of malignant tumors are (A) A, low cell differentiation, B, expansive growth of C, no metastasis, D, less harm, E, clear boundaries 5 、 the qualitative diagnosis of tumor is (D) A, X, B, B ultrasound, C, CTD, pathology, E and MRI 6, the tumor marker examination is (B) A, nuclide scanning, B, AFP determination, C, urea nitrogen determination, D, ultrasonic examination, E and cytological examination 7. The cytologic examination of the tumor is (B) A and CT were examined for B, X, C, sputum D, cut lymph nodes, E, and excised gross specimens 8 、 which of the following is not true about the treatment of cancer (E)? A and benign tumors depend on B and critical tumor. Early resection of C and malignant tumor requires combined treatment of D and radical resection of malignant tumor in early stage E, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, side effects are too large to be considered 9, the principle of benign tumor treatment (E) A, site important need surgical resection of B, malignant transformation of the need for surgery, C, the recent rapid growth of the need for surgery, D, symptoms of the need for surgery E, benign tumor, as long as the surgical resection, will not relapse, nor need to observe 10, the treatment principle of critical tumor is (E) A does not need to be treated with B, early chemotherapy, C, early radiotherapy, D, immunotherapy, E, and complete surgery at an early date 11 、 the first method for early treatment of malignant tumor i