铝合金汽车部件地变形与损伤行为.pdf

铝合金汽车部件的变形及损伤行为 tension Plate testsandsimulationsofbutt were basedontheaboveresult． joint performed Deformationand ofbutt behaviour withmelt understaticand damage joints welding dynamic were studied．Theninfluenceon of inover-matchandunder-match loadings propertiesjoint andwidthofweld modelwere underdifferentmatchbasedonGursonandJohnson．cook andstrainwere under tension than investigated．Fractureintensity higher dynamic loading thatunderstatib tension two increasedwith ofstrainratio． loading，theparameters increasing The inthesameweld andno tensionresultsshowed samples techniqueslacuna，thedynamic that fracture andstrainof6061 were thanthatof6063．Itcertificatedthat intensity higher mechanicalof6061 wasbetterthanthatof methodofsamematerial 6063；Differentsample verticaland weld results andstrain (including showed，fracture along direction)test intensity of which welddirectionwerebetterthanthatofverticalwelddirection． samples along Double--hole withsimulationwere on Combining micro-·shearingexperiment performed weldedto thematerialmechanicaland the jointget damageparameters．Thenparameters wereusedtosimulatestatic tensiontests．Goodresultsmeancorrectmodeland plate onthecorrect ofmechanical test；I