高考18个文言虚词（18 classical Chinese function words in college entrance examination）.docVIP

高考18个文言虚词（18 classical Chinese function words in college entrance examination） Classical Chinese function words in college entrance examination 1, while Conjunctions 1. stands for parallel relations. Usually not translated, sometimes translated as again. 2. means progressive relations. And or more. 3. means undertaking relations. Can be translated as yes, go, or no. 4. means turning relationships. But but .... 5. indicates a hypothetical relationship. If, if. 6., that is, modify relations, that is, conjunctive adverbials. The translation of the word and the earth can also be translated. 7. means causation Two, tongjiazi 1, pass Er as a pronoun, the second person, translated as your; occasionally as the subject, translated into you. 2, as if: like, as if. Three, fixed collocation 1, []: just put at the end of a sentence, said the tone word limit, equivalent to . 2, [then]: just before. 3, [and]: soon, for a while. 2, Ho I. used as interrogative pronouns 1., as a predicate alone, often followed by the modal particle Zai, also, can be translated as why, what reason?. 2. as the object of a verb or preposition, the main place or thing can be translated into where what?. In translation, why should be postposition. 3. as an attribute, what can be translated as what?. Two. Used as interrogative adverb 1., used in front of a sentence or verb, often expressed rhetorical questions, can be translated as why, how?. 2., used in adjectives, which means deep, can be translated into how, how, how so?. Three, tongjiazi 1, Oh, he wen. Four, fixed collocation 1, [] [] [how do you] said: ask questions or, translated as what what and how to do and why. 2, [why]: that is, why, prepositional phrase, used in the interrogative sentence as adverbial, According to the different uses of yes, they are equivalent to what to take and what to do and so on. 3, [nothing]: translated into soon, not long.. 4, [what is]: how can it be translated? 3, nearly I. used as modal particles 1. interrogative moo