高考地理大题答题模板（College entrance examination geography questions answer template）.docVIP

高考地理大题答题模板（College entrance examination geography questions answer template） Physical geography How to describe the terrain features: 1. terrain types: Plains, mountains, hills, plateaus, basins and so on 2., the ups and downs of the situation 3., the main terrain distribution (under various terrain conditions) 4. features of important topographic profiles (in sections) Some effects of temperature factors: 1. latitude (decision factors): effects of day length and height of the sun, solar radiation, diurnal temperature range, (low latitudes, the diurnal temperature range is less than the high latitudes) 2. terrain (altitude, terrain): shady slope and sunny slope, different altitude mountains, plains, valleys and basins (such as valley basin terrain heat dissipation is not easy, large terrain on the winter wind barrier, the same latitude mountain plain than the daily and annual ranges etc.) 3. location: Sea marine strength caused by temperature change 4. ocean current: warm current: increasing temperature and increasing humidity; cold current: decreasing temperature and decreasing humidity 5. weather conditions in many places: cloud temperature range, less than cloud little place 6.: the ground surface reflectance (snow reflectance, low temperature); temperature range is less than bare land, green space 7. human activities: heat island effect, greenhouse effect and so on Some affecting factors of the precipitation: 1. climate: atmospheric circulation (atmospheric pressure, wind, monsoon) 2. terrain: windward slope, leeward slope 3. topography (altitude): precipitation reaches a maximum at a certain altitude 4., land and sea location: from the sea 5. ocean current: warm current: increasing temperature and increasing humidity; cold current: decreasing temperature and decreasing humidity 6. underlying surfaces: lakes, rivers, and vegetation cover 7. human activities: change the underlying surface to affect precipitation The hydrological characteristics of rivers to descr