化学-反应总结（Chemical reaction summary）.docVIP

化学-反应总结（Chemical reaction summary） 1., the protein turns yellow when it is nitric acid (as in experiments, it is splashed on the skin by a liquid, and the skin turns yellow) 2. phenols appear purple when Fe3+ In case of 3.Fe3 SCN- showed blood red 4.Fe2 + (pale green or greyish green) turns into Fe3+ (yellow) with a stronger oxidizing agent 5.Fe (OH) 2 (white) will rapidly change into gray green precipitate in air or solution, and finally change to Fe (OH) 3 reddish brown precipitate 6. white anhydrous copper sulfate, dissolved in water will turn blue 7. starch turns blue when it is iodine 8.: HClO (hypochlorite bleaching chlorine to wet colored cloth, the colored cloth fade, is actually water with chlorine to generate hypochlorous acid and hypochlorous acid HClO, HClO has strong oxidation, ozone fade make cloth) O3, hydrogen peroxide H2O2 can make the Potassium Permanganate solution. 9. sulfur dioxide through magenta solution, magenta solution fading, but non oxidation bleaching, and then heating fuchsin solution, color recovery 10. unsaturated hydrocarbons (such as alkenes, alkynes etc.) will make Potassium Permanganate (or bromine solution. The addition reaction of bromine, and reduction of Potassium Permanganate) 11. phenol (solid) is exposed to oxygen in air and oxidized to pink 12.2NO (colorless) O2=2NO2 (red brown) 13.NO2 (red brown) =N2O4 (colorless) (due to limited technology, the equal sign here should be a reversible number) (the positive reaction condition seems to be pressurized, the reverse reaction condition is opposite) 14. black copper oxide CuO reacts with reducing substances (such as hydrogen, H2, carbon monoxide, CO, carbon, C, etc.) to form red copper Cu. The 15. aldehyde group reacts with the silver ammonia solution to produce a bright silver mirror (the reaction takes place in a water bath) 16. aldehyde group and new copper hydroxide suspension reaction, the reaction phenomenon is blue floc (Cu (OH) 2) to brick red precipitate (Cu2O) 17. inorg