层次论与辩证法的充实和发展（The enrichment and development of the theory of hierarchy and Dialectics）.doc

层次论与辩证法的充实和发展（The enrichment and development of the theory of hierarchy and Dialectics） The enrichment and development of the theory of hierarchy and Dialectics [author] Wang Zhikang [author] Wang Zhikang: Director of China Society of Dialectics of nature and professor of social science education at Zhongshan University Philosophical enlightenment from the study of evolution I have been engaged in the research of biological evolution for a long time and expanded from biological evolution research to the most general law of human social evolution and cultural evolution. Dialectics is only the science of the universal movement of nature, human society and thought. (Note: Engels, anti Dulin theory, peoples press, 1997 edition, 139th pages) Therefore, we naturally think of dialectics. In my research work, I find that in the case of evolutionary events, there seems to be a gap in the explanatory function of the original dialectic. (Note: see my article: mutation and evolution, Guangdong higher education press 1993 edition, page 94137th.) As we all know, there is no concept of evolution in the traditional dialectic concept system. That is to say, evolution is not metaphysical, but in shape, it is the object to be explained. I thought that through the deduction of dialectics and some concrete conditions, the phenomenon of evolution could be thoroughly explained. I follow this line of thought, trying to launch the necessity of all things the world or some things evolved from the three laws of dialectics and a series of categories; clarify the theory of evolution and evolutionary basis to establish a standard. But after a long period of hard work, I have never been able to do so. I always think that if dialectics lacks the explanation or explanation of the phenomenon of evolution, the object of this philosophy may be incomplete. I was surprised to find that the logical basis of evolutionary phenomena is the relationship between the levels of matter and the hierarchy. The onl