java小知识浅析（Elementary analysis of java small knowledge）.docVIP

java小知识浅析（Elementary analysis of java small knowledge） 1. casually talk about: Software Engineering The discipline of constructing and maintaining software by engineering methods. Software engineering framework: objectives, processes, principles. 2. tree structure: (this is difficult, ask little) Three Object oriented simple is specifically in program design using encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism design method An object is a structure that combines states (data) and behavior (operations) together. The condition of a dogs coat, barking, wagging the tail OOP object oriented thinking: encapsulation (Dao hides the inner implementation mechanism of classes), inheritance (extend), polymorphism (references to parent class objects, sub class objects). Dog, extends, Animal, Animal, a=new, Dog (); Animal, b=new, Dog (); Multithreading (remember synchornized (exclusive control: at the same time the mechanism is only one thread operation), can solve the multi thread, at the same time only one thread operation) thread.sleep (100) (only the current thread in order to ensure the call to sleep (wait) (wait) method can only be invoked in synchronization) There are usually two ways to implement multithreading in Java. First, create a class, inherit the Thread class, and copy the run method. You need to start a new thread, first create the class object, and then call start () method, can make the new thread enters the ready state; second, create a class that implements the Runnable interface, and realize the interface of the run method. You need to start a new thread, first create an object of the class, call the constructor of the Thread class, the object is passed in as an argument to the constructor, then call the Thread object (start) method, can make the new thread enters the ready state. For these two implementations, I usually choose the latter, for two reasons. First, in Java, there is only one chance to inherit, and if my class inherits Thread, then no other class