常州市2011年普通高中学业水平测试(必修)（Changzhou 2011 general high school proficiency test (required)）.docVIP

常州市2011年普通高中学业水平测试(必修)（Changzhou 2011 general high school proficiency test (required)） Changzhou 2011 general high school proficiency test (required) Biology 2011.03 First, the individual choice question: this part includes 35 questions, each question 2 points, altogether 70 points. Each item has only one option with the most. 1. protein function does not include A, catalytic function, B transport function, C, immune function, D, genetic function 2. the basic skeleton of a biological macromolecule is A carbon chain; B phospholipid bilayer; C monosaccharide; D amino acid 3. does not belong to the cell membrane component A lipid, B, protein, C, ribonucleic acid, D, saccharide 4. here is a schema map of several organelles, which is correct A has double layered membrane structure, and B contains a small amount of DNA and RNA The C organelle is not related to structure and function, and the composition and structure of the D cell membrane are similar 5., the major reason why the nucleus controls the metabolism and inheritance of cells is that The A cell is usually located in the central part of the cell. DNA in the nucleus stores genetic material in the B The C nuclear membrane separates the nuclear material from the cytoplasm, and the D pore realizes the exchange of material between the nucleus and the cytoplasm 6., K+ in human erythrocytes is 30 times higher than plasma, and K+ does not include red blood cells from plasma A, a passive transport process, B requires the assistance of carrier proteins The transport of C from one side of the lower concentration to the other side of the high concentration of D requires the release of energy from the chemical reaction 7., the relationship between the rate of enzymatic reaction and temperature, as shown on the right, is incorrect The reaction rate of the A MN segment increases because the enzyme activity increases The temperature corresponding to B and O points is the optimum temperature for enzymatic reaction The enzyme acti