todo和doing动词用法.docxVIP

to do 和do 和doing用法接动词to do 的动词。1）want to do sth. 想要干某事want sb to do sth想要某人干某事2）decide to do sth决定干某事 decide not to do sth决定不干某事3) plan to do sth计划做某事4）expect to do sth. 期望干某事5）hope to do sth希望做某事6）tell sb to do sth.告诉某人做某事7）be ready to do sth准备干某事8）have to do sth不得不做某事9）can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10）try one’s best to do sth尽最大的努力做某事11）ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事12) need to do sth需要做某事2.接-ing的动词。1） enjoy doing sth=have fun doing sth做某事很开心2）mind doing sth介意干某事3）can’t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事4）fell like doing sht想要做某事5) finish doing sth结束干某事6）practice doing sth. 练习做某事7）suggest doing sth建议做某事8）be busy (in)doing sth忙于做某事9） can’t help doing sth禁不住干某事10）keep doing sth保持干某事11）spend + 时间/金钱+ doing sth花费（时间/金钱）做某事3.有些动词即可接to do ,又可接ing，意义差别不大。like to do like doing love to do love doinghate to do hate doingbegin to do begin doing start to do start doing4．有些词即可接to do,又可接-ing，意义有很大差别，需要特别注意：1）try to do sth尽量干某事try doing sth尝试做某事eg: You should try to eat more fruit.你应该尽量多吃些水果 You should try eating more fruit.你应该尝试多吃些水果（可能身体是好一些）2)stop doing sth停止干某事stop to do sth停下来去干另一件事3）remember doing sth记得干过某事remember to do sth记得去干某事4）forget doing sth忘记做过某事 forget to do sth忘记去做某事5）go on doing sth继续做某事（指同一件事） go on to do sth继续干和原来不同的另一件事5．动词后接ing和动词原形的情况1）find sb do sth发现某人做了某事 find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事2）see /watch sb do sth看见某人做了某事See/watch sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事3）hear sb do sth听见某人做了某事 hear sb doing sht听见某人正在做某事强化练习Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空：We have planned ___________(make) a school radio programme. Do you know when_________ (start) the party?I find it very interesting ___________(talk) with foreigners.She’s thinking about __________(make)a phone call to her parents. What bad weather ! I hate ____________(go ) out on cloudy days. Do you really enjoy _________(play) the violin every day. My parents asked me _________(do) my homework on time. I’m really sorry . I forgot __________(close) the door before I left. I didn’t want my parents ___________(worry) about me , but I’m afr